Test and Inspection
All electric vehicles with voltage values between 50V – 1000V AC and 75 – 1500V DC be included in the scope of Low Voltage Directive 2014/35 / EC (ex. 2006/95 / EC). The safety of the components located at the base of some electric vehicles depends on the integration process of these components into the product. Such components, which form the basis of electric vehicles, are excluded from the scope of the regulations and not carry CE marking.
Electrical components; if used as a component of an electrical device, are covered by the new LVD Directive (The Low Voltage Directive). Transformers and electric motors are one each component. In the use of all such components, some safety assessments are required. Many of these components have applicable special European standards. İlgili standarda göre gerekli elektriksel güvenlik testlerinin yapılması ve raporlanması gerekmektedir. Manufacturers must preserve the test reports of have tested products done which one is under the Directive 2014/35 / EU LVD in the technical files they have created for CE marking.
For low voltage devices without test reports in the technical file, the CE marking will not supply with the legal requirements. The manufacturer must conduct electrical safety tests of the devices and keep the test reports in the technical files of the relevant product because of in order to avoid penal sanctions in the market surveillance performed by the Ministry of Science and Technology and Ministry of Industry.
The Low Voltage Devices Directive carries out the CE Certification works for the products covered by Directive 2014/35 / EU (ex. 2006/95 / EC) (LVD) and the following electrical safety tests for the products in this scope:
-Leakage Current Test
-High Voltage Test
-Insulation Resistance Test
-Continuity Test
-Function Test
2014/35 / EC Regulation on Electrical Equipment designed to be used within certain voltage limits; includes electrical equipment designed for use in rated voltages ranging from 50 volts to 1000 volts for alternating current and 75 volts to 1500 volts for direct current.
The equipment and conditions specified in Annex II of the Regulation are outside the scope of regulation.
Safety Requirements, Standards, CE Conformity Mark
The electrical equipment covered by the Regulation must supply with the basic safety requirements laid down in Annex I.
If international safety provisions or national safety provisions establishing safety requirements not exist, it shall be deemed to have provided the provisions and safety requirements of the relevant Regulation on electrical equipment supplied to the market in accordance with harmonized European standards.
Product can be supplied to the market of electric equipment that does not jeopardize the safety of people, pets and goods, when used in accordance with the appropriate standards for the current product and the intended purpose, properly installed and maintained.
The Ministry shall publish in the Official Gazette the names and numbers of the relevant harmonized national standards determined by the TSE and the harmonized European standards for the electrical equipment covered by the Regulation and the related amendments to the Regulation. The Ministry shall notify this information to the Undersecretariat for submission to the Commission.
If the harmonized standards referred to in the first paragraph of this Article are not present in harmonized European standards, it shall be deemed to comply with the provisions of the Regulations of electrical equipment fulfilling the safety provisions of IEC or CEE published in the Official Journal of the European Communities.
The TSE and the Ministry shall make the necessary provision to apply the safety provisions determined by the CEE or IEC and to publish them in the Official Gazette.
In the case of submitting and free movement to the market, where harmonized European standards or international safety provisions as determined by CEE / IEC do not yet exist, if the national standards provide the level of safety required by the Regulation, it shall be deemed that the electrical equipment produced in accordance with the provisions of the applicable national standard is in accordance with the provisions of the Regulation.
The EMC Directive defines electromagnetic compatibility as “the ability to operate satisfactorily, without causing electromagnetic interference, which may be irritating to other devices or facilities present in the vicinity of an equipment or facility in an electromagnetic environment”. The machine and components must be selected and verified to withstand any potential interference. Higher requirements apply for safety devices. Electromagnetic interference may occur because of below stated:
Fast transient electrical interference (Burst)
Pulse voltage (surge), for example stroke of lightning the network.
Electromagnetic fields
High frequency interference (from neighboring lines)
ElectroStatic discharge (ESD)
All electrical and electronic equipment or installations interact with each other, when they are connected or be nearby. For example, television or radio is interfering with when due to the nearby refrigerator or the power line passing above. The EMC conditions are designed to keep these side effects under control at a reasonable level. Similarly, many units in cars are electronically managed and any interaction can lead to incorrect operation. Therefore, important to evaluate these systems by the EMC regulations for quality and functional safety.
EMC standards serve two purposes internationally:
*They regulate the electromagnetic emission from a device.
*They ensure the immunity of the device to electromagnetic interference.
Equipment under the regulation of “Health and Safety Conditions in Use of Work Equipments” dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628, which is carried out by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, based on national and international standards, the examinations shall be carried out at least once a year or at different periods.
Boilers: Boiler is hazardous pressurized equipment, which is often found in businesses due to either the pressure operating system or operating at high temperatures. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Vessel: Vessel is hazardous pressure equipment because of the pressure operating system or may contain dangerous substance. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Compressor: Compression tank is hazardous pressure equipment because of the pressure operating system and connected system. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Water Booster: Tank of water booster is hazardous pressure equipment because of the pressure operating system and connected system. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Autoclave: Autoclaves are pressurized equipment that provides vapor pressures to the surface of the water within the temperature above 100°C, thereby increasing the boiling point of the water.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Steam Generator: Steam generator is hazardous pressure equipment because of the pressure operating system and connected system. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Safety Valve: There is a safety valve on the pressurized equipment to relieve when over pressure is generated (Should be checked that the safety valve is installed directly in the vertical position to the air storage, that there is a manually operated lifting device in the safety valves, that the safety valve is easily opened and closed, have been taken measure against to decalibration of safety valve). Safety valve is removed at the first stage. Because the pressure to be applied to the air tank at the time of periodic control is greater than the pressure to open the safety valve. After the pressure is reduced to zero, the blind cap is replaced with a safety valve. The safety valve is manometrically monitored by hydrostatic test with a test device that the pressure of safety valve opening just above the working pressure. If the safety valve is not opened, the safety valve should be set.
ECP; pressure equipment in accordance with the “Health and Safety Conditions Regulation for the Use of Work Equipments” issued in accordance with the Law No. 6331 on Occupational Health and Safety and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628 and the economic and health conditions resulting from work accidents or failures helping you to prevent your losses.
Grounding: The most important factor for the operation of the system and providing system security is the grounding of electrical systems. The proper operation and periodic check of the system’s grounding can help to prevent the economic or health losses caused by work accidents and malfunctions to a great extent.
Your ECP electrical measurements are carried out in accordance with the “Occupational Health and Safety Law No. 6331” and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. helps to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Electrical Panel: Electrical panels in enterprises are one of the electrical work equipment which plays a very important role in energy distribution. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
Your ECP electrical measurements are carried out in accordance with the “Occupational Health and Safety Law No. 6331” and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. helps to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Cathodic Protection: Cathodic protection is very important for the protection of buried tanks and pipelines from corrosion. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
Your ECP electrical measurements are carried out in accordance with the “Occupational Health and Safety Law No. 6331” and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. helps to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Lightning Rods: Lightning rods are one of the protection equipment for protection against the destructive effects of lightning in businesses and houses. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
Your ECP electrical measurements are carried out in accordance with the “Occupational Health and Safety Law No. 6331” and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. helps to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Electrical Internal Installation: The electrical internal installations of the enterprises are the important equipment that provides the transfer of energy transfer in an economical and safe way. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
Your ECP electrical measurements are carried out in accordance with the “Occupational Health and Safety Law No. 6331” and published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. helps to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Crane: Cranes are mainly used for lifting and handling equipment that are under heavy loads and must be kept under supervision. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Caraskal: Caraskals are mainly operating under heavy loads and are the lifting and forwarding equipment. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Forklift: Forklifts are generally used for heavy loads and are used as lifting equipment. They also pose a risk to the environment as they are in motion and require extra security measures. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Pallet Truck: Pallet trucks are generally used for heavy loads and are a lifting equipment that is required to be kept under supervision. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Vehicle Lift: Vehicle lift lifts are generally used for heavy loads and are one of the lifting and forwarding equipment. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Jack: The jacks are a lifting work equipment that is usually operated under heavy loads and must be kept under surveillance. However, these equipment are failing to be carried out regularly both in terms of working conditions and maintenance and periodic checks and cause work accidents.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Construction Machinery: : Construction equipments usually work with heavy loads. Construction equipments are lifting equipment which must be kept under surveillance. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Escalator: Escalators usually work with heavy loads. Escalators are lifting equipment which must be kept under surveillance. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
Lifting Device: Lifting devices usually work with heavy loads. Lifting devices are lifting equipment which must be kept under surveillance. However, these equipments cause to fail or working accident, based on the maintenance and periodical inspections are not carried out regularly.
You can carry out ECP engineering lifting and forwarding equipments within the scope of ize Health and Safety Regulations in the Use of Work Equipment ”published in the Official Gazette dated 25.04.2013 and numbered 28628. and helps you to prevent health losses to a great extent.
